Kent R. Brooks, 鈥淛ohn the Beloved: Special Witness of the Atonement,鈥 in Sperry Symposium Classics: The New Testament, ed. Frank F. Judd and Gaye Strathearn (Provo, UT: Religious Studies Center, Brigham Young University; Salt Lake City: Deseret Book, 2006), 162鈥175.
Kent R. Brooks was an associate professor of Church history and doctrine at Brigham Young University when this was published.
Every prophet who has ever lived on this earth has received the sure witness of the divinity of the Son of God. As recorded in holy scripture鈥攁ncient and modern鈥攖heir testimonies declare Jesus is the Christ, the Savior and Redeemer of the world, and salvation is available only through Him. One of those prophets, John the Beloved, taught about the redeeming and enabling powers of the Atonement. His writings鈥攖he Gospel of John, 1 John, 2 John, 3 John, and the book of Revelation鈥攃ompose an eyewitness account and personal testimony of Jesus the Christ.
Jesus declared, 鈥淚 am come in my Father鈥檚 name鈥 (John 5:43). Jesus was foreordained by the Father, receiving the authority to act in His name and to be the Savior of the world. 鈥淎s many as received him,鈥 John taught, 鈥渢o them gave he power to become the sons of God鈥 (John 1:12). In this passage, the English word power is used to translate the Greek word exousia, which literally means authority, right, or privilege. Faith in Christ and acceptance of him as Savior are prerequisites to gaining the authority or power to become the sons of God. Even though we are not literal sons of God the Father in the flesh, the great plan of happiness makes it possible for us to become as such through adoption into the family of Christ. We become coheirs with the Only Begotten to all that the Father has. No one can claim this honor without proper authority from the Savior, who received it from the Father.
John, A Special Witness of Jesus Christ
鈥淲e believe that a man must be called of God, by prophecy, and by the laying on of hands by those who are in authority, to preach the Gospel and administer in the ordinances thereof鈥 (Articles of Faith 1:5). John, a fisherman by trade, was called by the Lord and given the power, the authority, the right, and the privilege to be one of the Twelve Apostles, or special witnesses, of Jesus Christ. Upon his call, John 鈥渋mmediately left [his] ship and [his] father, and followed [Jesus]鈥 (Matthew 4:22). When one is called by proper authority and acts 鈥渋n the power of the ordination wherewith he has been ordained鈥 (D&C 79:1), his background or experience matters not, for 鈥渨hom the Lord calls, the Lord qualifies.鈥 [1] Under the divine tutelage of the Savior, John was qualified as one of the 鈥渟pecial witnesses of the name of Christ鈥 (D&C 107:23) to 鈥渂ear witness to his doctrine [and] of its effect upon mankind.鈥 [2]
What is the doctrine of Christ, of which John was to be a special witness? The doctrine of Christ is the doctrine of the Father. Jesus taught, 鈥淢y doctrine is not mine, but his that sent me. If any man will do his will, he shall know of the doctrine, whether it be of God, or whether I speak of myself鈥 (John 7:16鈥17). 鈥淔or I came down from heaven, not to do mine own will, but the will of him that sent me鈥 (John 6:38; see also 4:34; 5:30). The doctrine of Christ is that we come unto Him through faith, repent of our sins, receive the Holy Ghost, and endure to the end (see 2 Nephi 31:17鈥21; 3 Nephi 11:29鈥41). Jesus said, 鈥淚 am the way, the truth, and the life鈥 (John 14:6). 鈥淚 am the door of the sheepfold. . . . By me if any man enter in, he shall be saved, and shall . . . find pasture鈥 (JST, John 10:7, 9). [3] John stated his whole purpose in writing was that 鈥測e might believe that Jesus is the Christ, the Son of God; and that believing ye might have life through his name鈥 (John 20:31).
John wrote of the premortal Christ, the 鈥淲ord鈥 who was 鈥渨ith God, and the word was God,鈥 by whom 鈥渁ll things were made鈥 (John 1:1, 3). He recorded the Savior鈥檚 testimony that 鈥渂efore Abraham was, I am鈥 (John 8:58). He was an eyewitness of the postmortal, resurrected Christ. Within the first eight days following His Resurrection, Jesus visited the Twelve on at least two occasions. His special witnesses were privileged to see and feel the nail prints in His hands and feet (see John 20:19鈥20, 26鈥29; 1 John 1:1) and were given the charge 鈥渁s my Father hath sent me, even so I send you鈥 (John 20:21). After those visits, Jesus appeared to John and other disciples at the Sea of Tiberius or the Sea of Galilee (see John 21:1鈥2). On numerous other occasions during His forty-day ministry, they were taught many 鈥渢hings pertaining to the kingdom of God鈥 and received 鈥渕any infallible proofs鈥 of the living Christ (Acts 1:3). Later, while living in exile on the Isle of Patmos, John was personally visited by the risen Lord. To His beloved disciple, Jesus testified, 鈥淚 am the first and the last: I am he that liveth, and was dead; and, behold, I am alive for evermore鈥 (Revelation 1:17鈥18).
As a witness of the mortal Christ, the 鈥渙nly begotten of the Father,鈥 who 鈥渨as made flesh, and dwelt among [men]鈥 (John 1:14), John drew upon the powerful imagery the Savior used in His sermons to teach His doctrine. Jesus spoke of Himself as the 鈥渓iving water鈥 (John 4:11), the 鈥渂read of life鈥 (John 6:35, 48), the 鈥渓ight of the world鈥 (John 8:12), and the 鈥済ood shepherd鈥 (John 10:11, 14), all of which bore witness that life and salvation are to be found only in Christ. John related the tender story of Lazarus, a disciple whom Jesus loved (see John 11:5, 36), for whom He wept (see John 11:35) and whom He raised from the dead (see John 11:43鈥44), a vivid testimony that Jesus is the 鈥渞esurrection, and the life鈥 (John 11:25). To give emphasis to the truth that we are saved 鈥渂y grace . . . after all we can do鈥 (2 Nephi 25:23), Jesus taught the parable of the vine and the branches, testifying, 鈥淚 am the true vine. . . . Ye are the branches . . . without me ye can do nothing鈥 (John 15:1, 5). John was the only one of the Gospel writers who preserved the metaphorical allusions to Jesus as the Living Water, the Bread of Life, the Good Shepherd, and the True Vine.
The mission of Christ was to 鈥渂ring to pass the immortality and eternal life of man鈥 (Moses 1:39) through the Atonement, the supreme act of love. It was His love for the Father (see John 14:31) and His love for all of us (see John 15:13) that moved Jesus to finish the work the Father gave Him to do (see John 17:4). In what Elder Bruce R. McConkie called 鈥減erhaps the most . . . powerful single verse of scripture ever uttered,鈥 John the Beloved testified: 鈥淔or God so loved the world, that he gave his only begotten Son, that whosoever believeth in him should not perish, but have everlasting life鈥 (John 3:16). That single verse, said Elder McConkie, 鈥渟ummarizes the whole plan of salvation, tying together the Father, the Son, his atoning sacrifice, that belief in him which presupposes righteous works, and ultimate eternal exaltation for the faithful.鈥 [4]
No one but Christ had the ability to atone for the sins of all mankind. John taught two reasons for this. First, the Atonement had to be performed by one who was sinless鈥攐ne who had been perfectly obedient to the laws of God (see 1 John 3:5). Only the unblemished 鈥淟amb of God鈥 qualified (John 1:29). Second, the Atonement had to be performed by one who had power over life and death. From His mortal mother, Christ inherited the power to lay down His life; from His immortal Father, He inherited the power to take up His life again (see John 5:26). In perfect submission to the will of the Father, Jesus chose to lay down His life voluntarily (see John 10:17鈥18). John testified that this act of matchless love could not have been completed without the shedding of blood (see 1 John 1:7; Revelation 1:5; 5:9). Christ鈥檚 sinless and voluntary self-sacrifice provided a redemptive and enabling power to all mankind.
The Redemptive Power of the Atonement
The Fall of Adam brought into the world both physical death, which is the separation of the spirit from the body (see James 2:26), and spiritual death, separation from God or alienation from the things of God (see Alma 12:32). The Atonement of Christ redeems, or ransoms, us from the effects of the Fall. 鈥淩edemption,鈥 Elder Bruce R. McConkie taught, 鈥渋s of two kinds: conditional and unconditional.鈥 [5]
Unconditional redemption provides two free gifts to mankind. The first unconditional gift is that all who ever have or ever will live in mortality will be redeemed from physical death through the Resurrection, because Jesus 鈥渢aste[d] death for every man鈥 (Hebrews 2:9). John recorded the Savior鈥檚 own testimony that all 鈥渟hall come forth; they who have done good, in the resurrection of the just; and they who have done evil, in the resurrection of the unjust鈥 (Inspired Version, John 5:29).
Whether just or unjust, all will be raised with an immortal body, never again subject to death or the pains, sicknesses, and fatigues of the mortal body (see Alma 11:41鈥45). I came to appreciate that blessing as a teenager. My father suffered from the effects of diabetes, including the loss of sight in the last two years of his life. Although I experienced a great loss when he died during my senior year in high school, I felt peace knowing his spirit would one day be reunited with a perfect physical body that would be free from the physical afflictions he had suffered in this life. I rejoiced to know his passing had restored his sight and that he could see his family for the first time in more than two years. 鈥淛esus said . . . I am come into this world, that they which see not might see鈥 (John 9:39).
The second unconditional blessing of the Atonement is expressed in our second article of faith: 鈥淲e believe that men will be punished for their own sins, and not for Adam鈥檚 transgression.鈥 Although each of us is certainly influenced by the Fall of Adam (that is, we all experience pain, suffering, sickness, and death), the infinite mercy of Christ prevents us from being punished for Adam鈥檚 transgression or the sins of anyone else. We may suffer because of the sins of another, but that suffering does not occur as a punishment imposed by God. For God to punish one person for the sins of another would not be just. John recorded the words of Jesus: 鈥淭he Father . . . hath committed all judgment unto the Son鈥 (John 5:22) and 鈥渕y judgment is just鈥 (John 5:30).
Redemption from physical death is unconditional, but redemption from spiritual death is not. 鈥淐onditional redemption,鈥 Elder McConkie said, 鈥渋s synonymous with exaltation or eternal life. It comes by the grace of God coupled with good works and includes redemption from the effects of both the temporal and spiritual fall.鈥 [6] We alienate ourselves from God and die spiritually through sin. And because all sin, John reasoned, all have need of the Atonement (see 1 John 1:8, 10). John further explained that the Atonement provides redemption from spiritual death upon conditions of repentance and subsequent obedience and makes spiritual rebirth possible (see John 3:3鈥5; 8:51; 1 John 1:9; 2:29; JST, 1 John 3:9; 5:18; Revelation 2:11; 20:6). 鈥淚f any man sin and repent,鈥 John testified, 鈥渨e have an advocate with the Father, Jesus Christ the righteous; and he is the propitiation for our sins: and not for ours only, but also for the sins of the whole world鈥 (JST, 1 John 2:1鈥2). Here the English word advocate is used to translate the Greek word parakletos, which means intercessor, helper, or comforter. If our hearts are broken, our spirits contrite, and we exercise faith unto repentance, Jesus will intercede at the Final Judgment as our advocate with the Father (see Moroni 7:28). And 鈥渘o man,鈥 Jesus said, 鈥渃ometh unto the Father, but by me鈥 (John 14:6).
The word atonement means literally to reconcile or to set at one鈥攐ne with God. [7] Jesus, who was one with the Father (see John 10:30), mediates a reconciliation between God and us whereby we are 鈥渂rought again into communion with [the Father], and [are] made able to live and advance as a resurrected being in the eternal worlds.鈥 [8] By so doing, Jesus, the 鈥渁uthor and finisher of our faith鈥 (Hebrews 12:2), answers 鈥渢he ends of the law鈥 (2 Nephi 2:7), thus bringing about our eternal happiness, which is the 鈥渆nd鈥 or the 鈥渙bject and design of our existence.鈥 [9]
The word propitiation is used to translate the Greek word hilasmos, which denotes an appeasing, or the means of appeasing. We are accountable for how we exercise our agency and what we do with the laws of God. According to the law of justice, if we obey the laws of God, we automatically receive the blessings associated with those laws (see D&C 82:10). In a sense, we get what we deserve. But if we violate the laws of God, we will also get what we deserve because the penalty of sin automatically follows (see D&C 130:20鈥21). 鈥淭hat,鈥 Elder Dallin H. Oaks said, 鈥渋s an outcome I fear. I cannot achieve my eternal goals on the basis of what I deserve. Though I try with all my might, I am still what King Benjamin called an 鈥榰nprofitable servant鈥 (see Mosiah 2:21). To achieve my eternal goals, I need more than I deserve. I need more than justice. . . . [I need mercy through] the atonement of Jesus Christ. . . . Mercy signifies an advantage greater than is deserved. This could come by the withholding of a deserved punishment or by the granting of an undeserved benefit. . . . If justice is exactly [the punishment] one deserves, then mercy is more benefit than one deserves. . . . The Atonement is the means by which justice is served and mercy is extended.鈥 [10]
President J. Reuben Clark Jr. said:
鈥淚 believe that our Heavenly Father wants to save every one of his children. . . . I believe that in his justice and mercy he will give us the maximum reward for our acts, give us all that he can give, and in the reverse, I believe that he will impose upon us the minimum penalty which it is possible for him to impose.鈥 [11] If we accept the terms of conditional redemption, then 鈥渕ercy can satisfy the demands of justice, and encircles [us] in the arms of safety鈥 (Alma 34:16). John testified 鈥渢he Lamb . . . shall feed [us], and shall lead [us] unto living fountains of waters: and God shall wipe away all tears from [our] eyes鈥 (Revelation 7:17). If we let Him, the Good Shepherd will free us from the entanglements of sin and bring us safely back to the fold.
Conditional redemption requires that we repent fully of all our sins. The repentance that brings complete forgiveness requires suffering. President Spencer W. Kimball said: 鈥淭here can be no forgiveness without real and total repentance, and there can be no repentance without punishment.鈥 [12] The unrepentant sinner must pay the full price of sin. 鈥淗e that exercises no faith unto repentance,鈥 Alma said, 鈥渋s exposed to the whole law of the demands of justice; therefore only unto him that has faith unto repentance is brought about the great and eternal plan of redemption鈥 (Alma 34:16). If an unrepentant sinner is exposed to the full extent of the demands of justice, then what about the repentant sinner? Jesus said: 鈥淔or behold, I, God, have suffered these things for all, that they might not suffer if they would repent; but if they would not repent they must suffer even as I鈥 (D&C 19:16鈥17). Can the repentant sinner escape suffering entirely, or is he still subject to part of the demands of justice? Can the repentant sinner satisfy the demands of justice by his own suffering, by his own works of repentance?
Elder Oaks answered these questions. He said:
Do these [verses] mean that a person who repents does not need to suffer at all because the entire punishment is borne by the Savior? [No, they mean] that the person who repents does not need to suffer 鈥渆ven as鈥 the Savior suffered for that sin. Sinners who are repenting will experience some suffering, but, because of their repentance and because of the Atonement, they will not experience the full . . . extent of [suffering] the Savior [did] for that sin. . . . The suffering that impels a transgressor toward repentance is his or her own suffering. But the suffering that satisfies the demands of justice for all repented transgressions is the suffering of our Savior and Redeemer. . . . Some transgressors . . . [ask] 鈥淲hy must I suffer at all? . . . Now that I have said I am sorry, why can鈥檛 you just give me mercy and forget about this?鈥 . . . The object of God鈥檚 laws is to save the sinner, not simply to punish him. . . . The repentant transgressor must be changed, and the conditions of repentance, including confession and personal suffering, are essential to accomplish that change. To exempt a transgressor from those conditions would deprive him of the change necessary for his salvation. [13]
Only through Christ鈥檚 suffering and Christ鈥檚 grace, John testified, can we receive the 鈥渇ulness鈥 of the Father, 鈥渆ven immortality and eternal life鈥 (Inspired Version, John 1:16). Lehi taught 鈥渢here is no flesh that can dwell in the presence of God, save it be through the merits, and mercy, and grace of the Holy Messiah鈥 (2 Nephi 2:8). Nephi said the fullness of the Father is available only to those who have unshaken faith in the words of Christ, who rely 鈥渨holly upon the merits of him who is mighty to save鈥 (2 Nephi 31:19). The word merits is found six times in the scriptures. Five of those references are in the Book of Mormon (see 2 Nephi 2:8; 31:19; Alma 24:10; Helaman 14:13; Moroni 6:4), and one is in the Doctrine and Covenants (see D&C 3:20). All six passages refer to the merits of Christ.
We must do our part, but no matter how hard we try, no matter how fully we repent, no matter how many good works we do, we simply cannot bring about our own redemption. John recorded the words of Jesus: 鈥淎s the branch cannot bear fruit of itself, except it abide in the vine; no more can ye, except ye abide in me鈥 (John 15:4). Elder Oaks said: 鈥淢an unquestionably has impressive powers and can bring to pass great things by tireless efforts and indomitable will. But after all our obedience and good works, we cannot be saved from the effect of our sins without the grace extended by the atonement of Jesus Christ.鈥 [14]
The Enabling Power of the Atonement
In the October 1995 general conference of the Church, President Boyd K. Packer said: 鈥淸Except for] the very few who defect to perdition, there is no habit, no addiction, no rebellion, no transgression, no apostasy, no crime exempted from the promise of complete forgiveness. That is the promise of the atonement of Christ.鈥 [15] Clearly, the Atonement has the power to redeem us from sin and from the effects of the Fall. But the Atonement also has the power to enable us. To enable means 鈥渢o make able; give power, means, or ability to; make competent.鈥 [16] The redemptive power of the Atonement makes us clean. The enabling power of the Atonement, which is activated by faith in Jesus Christ, makes us powerful, able, competent, and holy. It is the power that compensates when we do our best and still fall short. It is the power that magnifies our abilities, allowing us to achieve beyond our own natural capacity. It is the power that enables us to keep trying even when we feel like giving up. It is the power by which we are 鈥渂orn again鈥 (John 3:3) and become perfect (see John 17:23).
Our goal is not just to become clean. Our goal is to become like God! We cannot do that by ourselves. C. S. Lewis said:
When I was a child I often had [a] toothache, and I knew that if I went to my mother she would give me something which would deaden the pain for that night and let me get to sleep. But I did not go to my mother鈥攁t least, not till the pain became very bad. . . . I did not doubt she would give me the aspirin; but I knew she would also do something else. I knew she would take me to the dentist next morning. I could not get what I wanted out of her without getting something more, which I did not want. I wanted immediate relief from pain: but I could not get it without [also going to the dentist].
Our Lord is like the dentist. . . . Dozens of people go to Him to be cured of some one particular sin which they are ashamed of . . . or which is obviously spoiling daily life. . . . Well, He will cure it all right: but He will not stop there. That may be all you asked; but if you once call Him in, He will give you the full treatment. . . . 鈥淢ake no mistake,鈥 He says, 鈥渋f you let Me, I will make you perfect. The moment you put yourself in My hands, that is what you are in for. Nothing less, or other, than that. You have [free will], and if you choose, you can push Me away. But if you do not push Me away, understand that I am going to see this job through. . . . I will never rest, nor let you rest, until you are literally perfect鈥攗ntil my Father can say without reservation that He is well pleased with you, as He said He was well pleased with Me.鈥
And yet鈥攖his is the other and equally important side of it鈥攖his Helper who will, in the long run, be satisfied with nothing less than absolute perfection, will also be delighted with the first feeble, stumbling effort you make tomorrow to do the simplest duty. As a great Christian writer (George MacDonald) pointed out . . . 鈥淕od is easy to please, but hard to satisfy.鈥 . . . On the one hand, God鈥檚 demand for perfection need not discourage you in the least in your present attempts to be good, or even in your present failures. Each time you fall He will pick you up again. And He knows perfectly well that your own efforts are never going to bring you anywhere near perfection. On the other hand, you must realize from the outset that the goal toward which He is beginning to guide you is absolute perfection; and no power in the whole universe, except you yourself, can prevent Him from taking you to that goal. [17]
Like the redemptive power of the Atonement, the enabling power is made possible by the grace of God. We can, by our sins, spiritually disable ourselves. But we cannot, without His help, become spiritually enabled. He is the source, the 鈥渙utlet,鈥 of the power. If we accept His Atonement and let our will be swallowed up in His, we can 鈥減lug into鈥 that unfailing source of power and strength.
John wrote of the enabling power of the Atonement. Recorded in John 15:7 are the words of the Savior: 鈥淚f ye abide in me, and my words abide in you, ye shall ask what ye will, and it shall be done unto you.鈥 John bore witness that 鈥渨hatsoever we ask, we receive of him, because we keep his commandments, and do those things that are pleasing in his sight鈥 (1 John 3:22; emphasis added). 鈥淎nd this is the confidence that we have in him, that, if we ask any thing according to his will, he heareth us鈥 (1 John 5:14; emphasis added). Those who are obedient to that counsel will truly discover 鈥渨ith God nothing can be impossible鈥 (JST, Luke 1:37; emphasis added). There is no weakness, no bitterness, no pain, no sickness, no trouble, no habit, no hurt we cannot overcome with His help. There is no attribute of godliness we cannot develop, no righteous desire we cannot accomplish through His enabling power. The Bread of Life can supplant whatever we lack. The Living Water can bring life and nurture additional growth 鈥渁fter all we can do鈥 (2 Nephi 25:23).
For example, we may feel we cannot forgive another who has hurt us, cannot love someone who seems unlovable, cannot pray for those who despitefully use us (see Matthew 5:44), cannot renew trust in one who has violated our trust, or cannot continue to try when we are weary of well-doing or feel we are not succeeding. Through faith, the enabling power can help us forgive when we cannot find forgiveness within ourselves, love when we feel no love, pray when we do not feel like praying, trust when trust seems impossible, and press forward in spite of the press of life. The enabling power of the Atonement can help us overcome all things (see D&C 63:47) because 鈥渁ll things are possible to him that believeth鈥 (Mark 9:23). John said those who overcome through the enabling power of the Atonement will become 鈥渒ings and priests鈥 (Revelation 1:6; 5:10), will gain eternal life (see Revelation 2:7), will avoid the second spiritual death (see Revelation 2:11), will inherit the celestial kingdom (see Revelation 2:17), will be made rulers over many kingdoms (see Revelation 2:26鈥28), will retain their names in the Lamb鈥檚 book of life (see Revelation 3:5), will become the sons of God (see Revelation 21:7), and will be endowed with the power, the authority, the right, and the privilege to reign forever in celestial splendor (see Revelation 22:3鈥5). 鈥淕od shall wipe away all tears from their eyes鈥; he taught, 鈥渁nd there shall be no more death, neither sorrow, nor crying, neither shall there be any more pain: for the former things are passed away鈥 (Revelation 21:4).
In the words of the beautiful hymn 鈥淢ore Holiness Give Me,鈥 we find a wonderful expression of what the enabling power can bring to us:
More holiness give me,
More strivings within,
More patience in suff鈥檙ing,
. . . More faith in my Savior,
More sense of his care,
More joy in his service,
More purpose in prayer.
More gratitude give me,
More trust in the Lord,
. . . More hope in his word,
. . . More meekness in trial,
More praise for relief.
More purity give me,
More strength to o鈥檈rcome, . . .
More blessed and holy鈥
More, Savior, like thee. [18]
President Ezra Taft Benson said that 鈥渕en and women who turn their lives over to God will discover that He can make a lot more out of their lives than they can. He will deepen their joys, expand their vision, quicken their minds, strengthen their muscles, lift their spirits, multiply their blessings, increase their opportunities, comfort their souls, raise up friends, and pour out peace. Whoever will lose his life in the service of God will find eternal life.鈥 [19]
The enabling power of Christ can do all that and more. Alma prophesied: 鈥淸Jesus] shall go forth, suffering pains . . . of every kind; and . . . he will take upon him the . . . sicknesses of his people . . . and . . . their infirmities, that his bowels may be filled with mercy, according to the flesh, that he may know according to the flesh how to succor his people according to their infirmities鈥 (Alma 7:11鈥12; see also Matthew 8:17).
Elder Jeffrey R. Holland noted the word succor literally means 鈥溾榯o run to.鈥 . . . Even as he calls us to come to him and follow him, he is unfailingly running to help us.鈥 [20] Such is the love of the Good Shepherd. As John so beautifully recorded: 鈥淭he sheep hear his voice: and he calleth his own sheep by name, and leadeth them out. . . . And . . . he goeth before them, and the sheep follow him: for they know his voice鈥 (John 10:3鈥4). Jesus understands perfectly every feeling, every temptation, every pain, every weakness, every sickness, every infirmity, and every difficulty known to man. He knows us. He loves us. He desires to help us. And that 鈥渢eacher come from God鈥 (John 3:2) can enable us to do all things, if we will but let Him.
Elder Bruce C. Hafen of the Quorum of the Seventy spoke of the enabling power of the Atonement. He said:
A sense of falling short or falling down is not only natural but essential to the mortal experience. . . . The Savior鈥檚 victory can compensate not only for our sins but also for our inadequacies; not only for our deliberate mistakes but also for our sins committed in ignorance, our errors of judgment, and our unavoidable imperfections. I grieve for those who . . . believe that, in the quest for eternal life, the Atonement is there only to help big-time sinners, and that they, as everyday Mormons who just have to try harder, must 鈥渕ake it鈥 on their own. The truth is not that we must 鈥渕ake it鈥 on our own, but that he will make us his own. . . . As we [hold to the iron rod], we are likely to find that the cold rod of iron will begin to feel . . . [like the] loving hand of one who is literally pulling us along the way. He gives us strength enough to rescue us [and] warmth enough to tell us that home is not far away. . . . Sometimes we talk about how important it is to be on the Lord鈥檚 side. Perhaps we should talk more about how important it is that the Lord is on our side. [21]
Is it any wonder that John, the 鈥渄isciple whom Jesus loved鈥 (John 21:7, 20; 13:23; 19:26鈥27; 20:2), spoke so often and with so much tenderness of the love of the Savior. He said Jesus loved the Twelve 鈥渦nto the end鈥 (John 13:1). As a special witness of that love, John wrote: 鈥淸I] have seen and do testify that the Father sent the Son to be the Saviour of the world. . . . [I] have known and believed the love that God hath to [me]. God is love; . . . [and] there is no fear in love; but perfect love casteth out fear. . . . [I] love him, because he first loved [me]鈥 (1 John 4:14, 16, 18鈥19). The amazing thing is not that we could love Him, a being who is perfect and who has done so much for us. No, what causes each of us to 鈥渟tand all amazed鈥 is that He was willing
To rescue a soul so rebellious and proud as mine,
That he should extend his great love unto such as I, . . .
Oh, it is wonderful that he should care for me
Enough to die for me!
Oh, it is wonderful, wonderful to me! [22]
The Prophet Joseph Smith taught: 鈥淲ould it be possible for a man to exercise faith in God, so as to be saved, unless he had an idea that God was love? He could not; because man could not love God unless he had an idea that God was love, and if he did not love God he could not have faith in him.鈥 [23] Without God鈥檚 grace, His perfect love for us, we could not be saved. Without our faith in His perfect love and our determination to love and serve Him with all our 鈥渉eart, . . . might, mind, and strength鈥 (D&C 59:5), we could not be saved. But through His perfect love, His atoning sacrifice, we can be redeemed from the Fall and be enabled to return home, back to the presence of our Heavenly Father, where, John testified, we will forever 鈥渉ave right to the tree of life鈥 (Revelation 22:14), the love of God (see 1 Nephi 11:21鈥22), and can drink freely of 鈥渢he water of life鈥 (Revelation 22:17).
鈥淲hen, at last, we are truly pointed homeward,鈥 said Elder Neal A. Maxwell, 鈥渢he world鈥檚 pointing fingers of scorn can better be endured. As we come to know to Whom we belong, the other forms of belonging cease to mean very much. Likewise, as Jesus begins to have a real place in our lives, we are much less concerned with losing our places in the world. When our minds really catch hold of the significance of Jesus鈥 atonement, the world鈥檚 hold on us loosens. (See Alma 36:18.)鈥 [24]
John declared of his writings, 鈥淭hese are written, that ye might believe that Jesus is the Christ, the Son of God; and that believing ye might have life through his name鈥 (John 20:31). Blessed by the testimony of this special witness, our knowledge of and our faith in the redeeming and enabling powers of the Atonement are strengthened. With gratitude we exclaim, 鈥淥h, sweet the joy this sentence gives: 鈥業 know that my Redeemer lives!鈥欌 [25]
Notes
[1] Thomas S. Monson, 鈥淵ou Make a Difference,鈥 Ensign, May 1988, 43.
[2] David O. McKay, Gospel Ideals (Salt Lake City: Improvement Era, 1953), 251.
[3] Joseph Smith Translation quotations not available in the Latter-day Saint edition of the Bible are from Thomas A. Wayment, ed., The Complete Joseph Smith Translation of the Bible: A Side-by-Side Comparison with the King James Version (Salt Lake City: Deseret Book, 2005).
[4] Bruce R. McConkie, Doctrinal New Testament Commentary, 3 vols. (Salt Lake City: Bookcraft, 1965鈥73), 1:144.
[5] Bruce R. McConkie, Mormon Doctrine, 2d ed. (Salt Lake City: Bookcraft, 1966), 623.
[6] McConkie, Mormon Doctrine, 623.
[7] Boyd K. Packer, 鈥淎tonement, Agency, Accountability,鈥 Ensign, May 1988, 69.
[8] James E. Talmage, in Hugh B. Brown, The Abundant Life (Salt Lake City: Bookcraft, 1965), 315.
[9] Joseph Smith, Teachings of the Prophet Joseph Smith, comp. Joseph Fielding Smith (Salt Lake City: Deseret Book, 1976), 255.
[10] Dallin H. Oaks, 鈥淪ins, Crimes, and Atonement,鈥 address to CES religious educators, February 7, 1992 (Salt Lake City: The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints), 2.
[11] J. Reuben Clark Jr., in Conference Report, October 1953, 84.
[12] Spencer W. Kimball, 鈥淭o Bear the Priesthood Worthily,鈥 Ensign, May 1975, 78.
[13] Oaks, 鈥淪ins, Crimes, and Atonement,鈥 5鈥6.
[14] Dallin H. Oaks, 鈥溾榃hat Think Ye of Christ?鈥欌 Ensign, November 1988, 67.
[15] Boyd K. Packer, 鈥淭he Brilliant Morning of Forgiveness,鈥 Ensign, November 1995, 20.
[16] Webster鈥檚 Encyclopedic Unabridged Dictionary of the English Language (New York: Gramercy Books, 1989), s.v. 鈥渆nable.鈥
[17] C. S. Lewis, 鈥淧erfection,鈥 from The Joyful Christian (New York: Macmillan, 1977), 77鈥78.
[18] Hymns (Salt Lake City: The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, 1985), no. 131.
[19] Ezra Taft Benson, The Teachings of Ezra Taft Benson (Salt Lake City: Bookcraft, 1988), 361; see also Matthew 10:39.
[20] Jeffrey R. Holland, 鈥淐ome unto Me,鈥 Ensign, April 1998, 22; see also D&C 112:13.
[21] Bruce C. Hafen, The Broken Heart (Salt Lake City: Deseret Book, 1989), 20, 22.
[22] 鈥淚 Stand All Amazed,鈥 Hymns, no. 193.
[23] Joseph Smith, comp., Lectures on Faith (Salt Lake City: Deseret Book, 1985), 3:47.
[24] Neal A. Maxwell, 鈥淪ettle This in Your Hearts,鈥 Ensign, November 1992, 66鈥67.
[25] 鈥淚 Know That My Redeemer Lives,鈥 Hymns, no. 136.